Weed, also known as marijuana, is a highly debated substance that has gained significant popularity in recent years due to its legalization in many parts of the world. One of the most distinct characteristics of weed is its distinct smell, which can be easily recognized by both users and non-users alike.
But what exactly does weed smell like? This article will dive into the world of cannabis smells and explore everything you need to know about what weed smells like, including the different strains and their scents and the aromatic compounds responsible for the odour.
So whether you’re a seasoned user or a curious bystander, read on to find out more about the fascinating world of weed aromas.
What Makes Marijuana Smell?
Marijuana plants contain compounds called terpenes that are responsible for their unique odour. Terpenes are volatile organic naturally occurring compounds found in weed that give the marijuana plant its distinctive fragrance, as well as play a role in the plant’s flavour and effects. There are over 100 different terpenes found in cannabis plants, each with its own distinctive aromas.
Some common terpenes found in marijuana include limonene, which has a citrus fruits smell, and myrcene, which has a musky aroma. The unique combinations of terpene profiles, in particular Sativa strains or Indica strains of cannabis, will determine the overall scent profile.
In addition to terpenes, the presence of other compounds, such as cannabinoids like THC and CBD, can also affect the scent of the plant. For example, some marijuana strains that are high in THC are known to have a strong, pungent odour, while others may have a more subtle, skunky scent.
It’s worth noting that the growing conditions and methods used to cultivate marijuana can also affect the smell of marijuana. For example, certain nutrients and fertilizers may give the cannabis plant a different odour, while growing techniques such as hydroponics can impact the terpene profile of cannabis flowers.
Overall, the unique combination of genetics, growing conditions, and other factors all contribute to the signature scent of cannabis strains.
What Are Terpenes?
Terpenes are a class of organic compounds found in many plants, including cannabis. They are responsible for the unique fragrance, flavour, and effects of each strain of cannabis. Terpenes are produced in the resin glands of the cannabis plant and are believed to play a role in deterring herbivores and attracting pollinators.
As mentioned, there are over 100 different terpenes found in cannabis plants, each with its own unique chemical structure and properties. Some common terpenes found in marijuana include limonene, which has a citrusy smell, and myrcene, which has a musky aroma. The exact combination of terpenes in a particular strain of cannabis will determine its overall cannabis scent profile.
In addition to giving cannabis its distinctive odour, terpenes are also believed to play a role in the plant’s effects. Some terpenes are thought to enhance the effects of THC and other cannabinoids, while others may have their own therapeutic properties. For example, some terpenes have been shown to have medicinal properties, while others have sedative effects. The interaction between terpenes and cannabinoids is known as the “entourage effect,” and it is believed to contribute to the overall therapeutic qualities of mature plants.
What Are The Different Types of Cannabis Terpenes?
There are over 100 different terpenes found in cannabis plants, and each one has its own unique scent, flavour, and potential effects.
Here are some of the most common terpenes found in cannabis, along with their characteristic scents:
- Myrcene: Myrcene is the most abundant terpene in many cannabis sativa and cannabis indicia strains, and it has a musky, earthy aroma. It is also found in mangoes, hops, and thyme.
- Limonene: Limonene is a citrusy terpene that is also found in lemons, limes, and oranges. It is known for its uplifting, energetic effects and medicinal benefits.
- Pinene: Pinene is an earthy, pine-scented terpene that is also found in pine needles and rosemary. It is known for its alerting and memory-enhancing effects.
- Linalool: Linalool is a floral, lavender-scented terpene that is also found in many flowers and spices, including lavender and coriander. It is known for its calming and stress-relieving effects.
- Caryophyllene: Caryophyllene is a spicy, peppery terpene that is also found in black pepper, cloves, and hops. It is known for its anti-inflammatory effects, among other health benefits.
What Are the Common Weed Smells?
There is a wide variety of weed smells, and each strain of marijuana has its own unique scent profile.
Some of the most common weed smells include:
- Skunky: A strong, pungent odour that is often described as “skunky.” This odour is often associated with strains of marijuana that are high in THC.
- Earthy: A natural, earthy smell that is often described as “musky” or “woodsy.” This odour is often associated with strains of marijuana that are grown in soil and have a balanced mix of terpenes.
- Sweet: A sweet, sugary odour that is often described as “fruity” or “berry-like.” This odour is often associated with strains of marijuana that are high in terpenes, such as limonene and myrcene.
- Spicy: A spicy, pungent odour that is often described as “peppery” or “herbaceous.” This odour is often associated with strains of marijuana that are high in terpenes, such as caryophyllene and pinene.
- Floral: A floral, fragrant odour that is often described as “lavender-like.” This odour is often associated with strains of marijuana that are high in terpenes, such as linalool and bisabolol.
Conclusion
The scent of marijuana is distinct and easily recognizable. It has a pungent and skunky aroma that can range from earthy and musky to sweet and fruity, depending on the strain. While some people find the smell appealing, others may find it unpleasant.
Regardless of personal opinions on its odour, the smell of weed is often a telltale sign of its presence, and its potent aroma can linger for a long time, especially in enclosed spaces. To minimize the odour of marijuana, users can invest in odour-absorbing products, smoke outside, or utilize air purifiers and ventilation systems.
Learn more about cannabis-related topics at WeedSmart.
References
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Booth, Judith K. Bohlmann, Jorg. (2019, July). Terpenes in Cannabis sativa – From plant genome to humans. Science Direct. Available At: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168945219301190
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Project CBD. (2020). Terpenes & The “Entourage Effect”. Available At: https://www.projectcbd.org/science/terpenes-entourage-effect